KS3
Festivals

Big idea
Buddhist festivals are important because they help people remember and celebrate the life and teachings of the Buddha. Festivals like Vesak, Magha Puja, and Parinirvana Day are times for reflection, kindness, and mindfulness, and they bring the community together to learn from the Buddha and live a good life. These celebrations also encourage people to practice generosity, wisdom, and compassion in their daily lives.
Key words
Buddha â The teacher whose life and teachings Buddhists celebrate in festivals.
Enlightenment â A state of full understanding, peace, and wisdom that the Buddha reached.
Magha Puja â A Buddhist festival that remembers a gathering of monks during the Buddhaâs time.
Mindfulness â Being fully aware of the present moment, your thoughts, feelings, and actions.
Parinirvana Day â A Buddhist festival that remembers the Buddhaâs passing and final enlightenment.
Procession â A ceremonial walk, often with candles or lanterns, to show respect and symbolize wisdom.
Vesak â A major Buddhist festival celebrating the Buddhaâs birth, enlightenment, and passing away.
Compassion â Caring for others and wanting to help them, an important teaching of the Buddha.
Wisdom â Deep understanding and knowledge, which Buddhists try to develop through teachings and practice.
Introduction
Festivals are very important in Buddhism because they celebrate special events and the Buddhaâs teachings. One of the biggest festivals is Vesak, also called Buddha Day or Buddha Purnima. Vesak celebrates the Buddhaâs birth, enlightenment, and death. During this festival, Buddhists decorate their homes and temples with colourful lanterns and flowers. They also do kind and generous actions, like giving food to the poor and releasing caged animals to show freedom.
Another festival is Magha Puja, which remembers a special meeting of monks that happened during the Buddhaâs life. Buddhists celebrate by meditating, listening to teachings, and joining candlelit processions.
Parinirvana Day is a more serious festival. It remembers when Siddhartha died and reached final enlightenment.
There are also many local and cultural festivals celebrated by Buddhists around the world. These often include happy gatherings, traditional dances, and prayers.
Buddhist festivals are a time to think about life, be grateful, and come together as a community to honour the Buddhaâs teachings and wisdom.
Vesak
Vesak is a very special and joyful festival in Buddhism. It celebrates the birth, enlightenment, and passing away of the Buddha.

Buddhists all over the world come together to remember the Buddhaâs life. During Vesak, people decorate homes and temples with bright lanterns, colourful flags, and flowers. They also visit temples to listen to stories about the Buddha and his teachings.
One exciting part of Vesak is the candlelit procession, where people walk through the streets with lanterns. The lanterns symbolize the light of wisdom that the Buddha brought to the world. Buddhists also show kindness and generosity by donating food to those in need and releasing animals to set them free.
Vesak is a time for reflection. Buddhists think about the Buddhaâs teachings, practise mindfulness and compassion,and try to make the world a better place.
Magha Puja
Magha Puja is a special festival in Buddhism that celebrates a gathering of monks during the Buddhaâs time. It is a day for Buddhists to honour the Buddhaâs teachings and show respect. Magha Puja happens on the full moon of the third lunar month.

During the festival, Buddhists gather at temples to meditate together. They also join candlelit processions, walking quietly while holding candles or lanterns. The light from the candles represents the wisdom that the Buddha shared with the world.
Buddhists also listen to teachings and think about how to practise morality, concentration, and wisdom in their own lives. Magha Puja is a time to grow spiritually, find inner peace, and practise mindfulness.
It is a day for Buddhists to come together, remember the Buddhaâs teachings, and live a kind and meaningful life.
Parinirvana Day
Parinirvana Day is an important Buddhist festival that remembers the passing away of the Buddha. It is a time for Buddhists to think about the Buddhaâs final teachings and his complete enlightenment.

On this day, Buddhists visit temples and offer flowers, incense, and candles to show respect and devotion. They listen to the Buddhaâs teachings and meditate to honour his wisdom and compassion. Parinirvana Day is also a time to reflect on how life is temporary and to remember the importance of seeking enlightenment while we can.
This festival reminds Buddhists to follow the Buddhaâs path of kindness, peace, and self-discovery. It is a time for deep reflection, gratitude, and respect for the Buddhaâs life and teachings.
Introduction
Festivals are very important in Buddhism. They celebrate special events and the teachings of the Buddha.
One of the biggest festivals is Vesak, also called Buddha Day. Vesak celebrates the Buddhaâs birth, enlightenment, and death. During Vesak, Buddhists decorate their homes and temples with colourful lanterns and flowers. They also do kind and generous actions, like giving food to poor people and freeing caged animals to show freedom.
Another festival is Magha Puja. It remembers a special meeting of monks that happened during the Buddhaâs life. Buddhists celebrate by meditating, listening to teachings, and joining candlelit processions.
Parinirvana Day is a more serious festival. It remembers when Siddhartha died and reached final enlightenment.
There are also many local and cultural festivals celebrated by Buddhists all over the world. These can include happy gatherings, traditional dances, and prayers.
Buddhist festivals are a time to think about life, be thankful, and come together as a community to honour the Buddhaâs teachings and wisdom.
Vesak
Vesak is a very special and happy festival in Buddhism. It celebrates the Buddhaâs birth, enlightenment, and death.

Buddhists all over the world come together to remember the Buddhaâs life. During Vesak, people decorate homes and temples with bright lanterns, colourful flags, and flowers. They also visit temples to listen to stories about the Buddha and his teachings.
One exciting part of Vesak is the candlelit procession, where people walk through the streets holding lanterns. The lanterns show the light of wisdom that the Buddha shared with the world. Buddhists also show kindness and generosity by giving food to people in need and freeing animals.
Vesak is a time to think about the Buddhaâs teachings, practice mindfulness and compassion, and try to make the world better.
Magha Puja
Magha Puja is a festival that celebrates a gathering of monks during the Buddhaâs life. It is a day for Buddhists to honour the Buddhaâs teachings and show respect. Magha Puja happens on the full moon of the third lunar month.

During Magha Puja, Buddhists gather at temples to meditate together. They also join candlelit processions, walking quietly while holding candles or lanterns. The light represents the wisdom that the Buddha shared with the world.
Buddhists also listen to teachings and think about how to practise morality, concentration, and wisdom in their own lives. Magha Puja is a time to grow spiritually, find peace inside, and practise mindfulness.
It is a day for Buddhists to come together, remember the Buddhaâs teachings, and live a kind and meaningful life.
Parinirvana Day
Parinirvana Day is an important festival that remembers the death of the Buddha. It is also a time to think about his final teachings and his complete enlightenment.

On this day, Buddhists visit temples, offer flowers, incense, and candles, and meditate to show respect. They also listen to the Buddhaâs teachings.
Parinirvana Day is a time to think about life, remember that life does not last forever, and understand the importance of seeking enlightenment while we can.
This festival reminds Buddhists to follow the Buddhaâs path of kindness, peace, and self-discovery. It is a time for deep thinking, gratitude, and respect for the Buddhaâs life and teachings.