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Eid al-Fitr

Religion:

Islam

Level:

7

Type:

text

GCSE topic:

Eid al-Fitr is a special festival that marks the end of Ramadan, the month when Muslims fast from dawn to sunset. It is a joyful celebration that shows gratitude to God and brings families and communities together.

On the morning of Eid, Muslims wake up early, wash, and wear new or clean clothes to prepare for the day. They perform a special prayer called the Eid prayer, which is held in large groups at mosques or in open fields. The prayer is led by an imam, and everyone stands shoulder to shoulder as a sign of unity.

After the prayer, Muslims greet one another with the phrase “Eid Mubarak”, meaning “Blessed Eid”. They visit relatives, friends, and neighbours to share happiness, give good wishes, and sometimes exchange gifts. Children often receive money or sweets as a treat.

Food is a very important part of the celebrations. Families cook special meals and prepare sweet dishes such as pastries, biscuits, and desserts. These are shared with loved ones and sometimes given to neighbours as a way of spreading joy.

A key tradition of Eid al-Fitr is giving to charity. Muslims give Zakat al-Fitr, a small amount of money or food, to help people in need so that everyone can take part in the celebrations. This act of kindness reminds Muslims to care for others and to be thankful for what they have.

Eid al-Fitr is more than just a festival. It is a time of prayer, generosity, family, and community. It celebrates the end of Ramadan and the values of faith, gratitude, and togetherness.

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