Covenant

Jews believe that God first made a covenant with Abraham, promising to bless his descendants. Later, after they had grown into a nation - the Israelites, God made a new covenant with them through Moses. This new covenant included the Torah, a set of laws and teachings that explained how to live a good and moral life. The Torah includes the Ten Commandments, which guide people in how to treat God and how to treat each other.

Moses and Mount Sinai

The Torah was given to Moses, one of the greatest leaders in Jewish history, on Mount Sinai, after the Jewish people escaped from slavery in Egypt. This was a key moment in Jewish history because it introduced the new covenant, showing the people how to live faithfully as God’s chosen nation. The Torah gave them clear rules and guidance for daily life, helping them stay connected to God.

Faith Through Hard Times

Throughout history, the Jewish people faced many challenges. They were once slaves in Egypt, and later many were forced into exile in Babylon after the destruction of the Temple. Even in these hard times, Jews continued to follow the teachings of the Torah and remain faithful to the new covenant. This helped them survive, maintain their identity, and stay connected to God.